Panama Facts for Kids
Panama is a small country located in Central America, bordered by Costa Rica to the west and Colombia to the east. It is known for its rich history and diverse culture, as well as its famous canal that connects the Atlantic and Pacific Ocean. Here are some fun and interesting facts about Panama for kids.
1. The Panama Canal
Often referred to as the “Eighth Wonder of the World,” the Panama Canal is a 48-mile-long waterway that allows ships to pass through the Isthmus of Panama, saving them from having to navigate around the southern tip of South America. It took over 10 years to build, and was completed in 1914.
2. The Golden Frog
The golden frog is a small, brightly colored amphibian native to Panama. It is considered a national symbol and is highly revered in Panamanian culture. Unfortunately, this species is critically endangered due to habitat loss and disease.
3. The Darien Gap
The Darien Gap is a dense and treacherous jungle region that spans the border between Panama and Colombia. It is one of the few places on Earth that is still largely inaccessible by road.
4. Carnival
Panama is known for its vibrant and colorful Carnival celebrations, which take place every year in February or March. The festivities include parades, music, and dancing, and are a time for people to come together and celebrate their culture.
5. The Coiba National Park
Located off the coast of Panama, the Coiba National Park is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, including several species of sea turtles, dolphins, and whales. It is also an important nesting site for migratory birds.
6. The Panama Hat
Contrary to popular belief, the famous “Panama hat” actually originated in Ecuador. However, it gained its name due to its popularity among workers on the Panama Canal, who used it to protect themselves from the sun.
7. Balboa
The currency used in Panama is called the balboa, named after Vasco Núñez de Balboa, the Spanish explorer who discovered the Pacific Ocean.