Cardinals are a beautiful species of birds that are found in North and South America. There are eight different species of cardinal, and they all differ in appearance, size, and habitat.

Here are some cardinal facts for kids:

1. Appearance

Male cardinals are a bright red color, with a black mask around their eyes and a crest on top of their head. Females, on the other hand, are a light brown color with a reddish tint on their wings and tail. Both males and females have a thick, conical beak, perfect for cracking open seeds.

2. Habitat

Cardinals can be found in a variety of habitats, from forests to swamps to gardens. They prefer areas with plenty of shrubs and trees, where they can find shelter and build their nests.

3. Diet

Cardinals are primarily seed-eaters, but they will also eat insects, fruits, and berries. They can often be seen at bird feeders, where they enjoy sunflower seeds and other types of birdseed.

4. Nesting

Cardinals build their nests in shrubs or small trees, usually near the ground. The female lays between 2 and 5 eggs, which hatch after about 2 weeks. Both parents take turns incubating the eggs and feeding the chicks.

5. Vocalization

Cardinals are well-known for their beautiful songs, which can be heard throughout the day. Males sing to establish their territory and attract a mate, while females sing to communicate with their mates and warn of danger.

6. Range

Cardinals are found throughout North and South America, from Canada to Argentina. Some species of cardinal are migratory, while others are resident birds that stay in one place year-round.

In conclusion, cardinals are a fascinating and beautiful species of bird that plays an important role in the ecosystem. By learning about these cardinal facts, kids can gain a greater appreciation for the diversity of birdlife that exists in the world around us.