Bald Eagles Facts for Kids
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Bald eagles, one of the most majestic birds of prey in the world, are native to North America. These magnificent birds are known as a symbol of freedom, strength, and pride in the United States of America. Here are some fun facts about bald eagles for kids!
1. Bald Eagles Are not Actually Bald
It is a common misconception that bald eagles have no feathers on their head. However, they are called bald eagles because of their white head feathers that contrast with their dark brown body feathers.
2. They Can Fly Very Fast
Bald eagles are one of the largest birds in North America, with a wingspan of up to 7 feet! They are also one of the fastest, flying at speeds of up to 100 miles per hour.
3. Bald Eagles Mate for Life
Once bald eagles mate, they stay together for life. And every year, the pair will add to their nest, which can measure up to 9 feet wide and 20 feet deep.
4. They Have Incredible Eyesight
Bald eagles have extremely sharp eyesight, with the ability to spot prey from up to 2 miles away! They can also see ultraviolet light, which means they can see colors that humans can’t.
5. They Feed on Fish
Bald eagles are known for their love of fish, but they also eat small mammals like rabbits, squirrels, and sometimes even young deer.
6. Bald Eagles Almost Became Extinct
In the mid-20th century, bald eagles were nearly extinct due to hunting and the use of pesticides. However, conservation efforts helped bring their populations back, and they were removed from the endangered species list in 2007.
7. They Are Protected by Law
Bald eagles are protected by several laws, including the Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act, which prohibits taking, killing or possessing eagles, their nests or eggs.