Activities to Teach Students Ways to Subtract – Up to 10
Subtraction is one of the fundamental concepts in mathematics. It is the process of taking away a number from another number. As educators, it is important to teach students various ways to subtract, and to ensure they fully understand the process involved.
Here are some activities to teach students ways to subtract up to 10:
Subtraction Picture Books:
Start by introducing picture books that focus on subtraction. These books are a helpful tool in assisting young students to understand the process of subtraction. As the teacher reads the story, the students will get an idea of what it means to subtract.
Subtraction with Counters:
Have students use counters to physically demonstrate subtraction. For this activity, the teacher should provide the students with a collection of counters, such as small toys or coins. The students can then place the counters in a row, and remove some of the counters while counting the remaining ones to learn about the subtraction process.
Subtraction Bingo:
Create subtraction bingo cards for students to play with. Using subtraction facts from 1 to 10, call out the number corresponding to an equation on each student’s card. The students will then cross out the number on their card, allowing them to build a better understanding of subtraction.
Play the Subtraction Game:
Create a game board with subtraction problems written on it. Have the students play a game of Go Fish by drawing a card with the subtraction problem written on it. The players must then find the answer by counting within their own cards. The game continues until one person is out of cards or until all the answers on the game board have been found.
Subtraction Bump:
Subtract bump is a dice game designed to help students learn subtraction skills. For this activity, the students will need two small dice, counters, and two different colors of pencils or markers. Roll the dice and take the smaller number from the bigger number to find the difference. The student who finds the answer first can place a counter on the sum. Then, their opposing partner can “bump” their counter off to replace it with their own marker.
Math Fluency Stations:
Create math fluency stations in your classroom that incorporate a range of subtraction activities. These stations could include games, flashcard activities, and digital math activities to reinforce what students learn within the classroom.
In conclusion, using these six ideas, teachers can help students learn and understand the concept of subtraction and teach them to be better at math. These activities will build a strong foundation in mathematics and will give the students the skills and confidence necessary to do well in future math courses.