Activities to Teach Students to Take Apart 10 – Addition Sentences
Math can be a tricky subject to teach, especially in the younger grades where concepts can be difficult to grasp. Addition can be particularly challenging for some students, but there are activities that can make it more engaging and comprehensible. One such activity is taking apart 10 – addition sentences. In this article, we will be discussing various activities that teachers can use to teach and reinforce this concept.
1. Ten Frame Manipulatives
Ten frame manipulatives are a helpful tool for students to visualize addition and subtraction of numbers up to ten. The ten frame is a rectangular grid consisting of two rows of five squares. The manipulatives consist of counting objects that can be divided between the two rows on the frame. Students can use the ten frame to visualize and take apart ten in different ways. For instance, if there are nine counting objects on the ten frame, students can see that one more needs to be added to make ten.
2. Base Ten Block Bundle
The base ten block bundle gives students a chance to physically manipulate objects to practice taking apart ten – addition sentences. The bundle typically contains a unit block, ten rod, and hundred flat. Students can use the bundle to build various numbers using the units, rods, and flats, and then take apart ten in different ways. For example, if a student has ten units, they can exchange one unit for a ten rod to make ten.
3. Number Bonds
Number bonds provide an excellent way of visually representing numbers and their parts. For instance, in a number bond of ten, the bond has a circle with the number ten written inside and two circles with numbers such as 1 and 9 or 2 and 8 inside. Students can use the number bond to explore addition sentences that make ten by putting numbers together and taking them apart.
4. Dice Games
Dice games are an excellent way of making learning math more engaging and interactive. One example of a dice game that can be used to reinforce taking apart ten in addition sentences is Roll to Make Ten. In this game, students roll two dice and add the numbers together. If they roll a number that makes ten, they can keep the dice. The player with the most dice at the end of the game wins.
5. Card Games
Card games can provide a fun and interactive way of teaching math concepts. One such game is Make Ten Go Fish. In this game, each player is dealt five cards, and the rest of the deck is placed in a draw pile. Players take turns asking each other if they have a card that makes ten when added to one in their hand. If the player has the card, they must give it to the person who asked. The first player to get rid of all their cards wins the game.
Conclusion
These are just a few examples of activities that can be used to teach and reinforce taking apart 10 – addition sentences. By providing students with a mixture of visual, tactile, and interactive activities, teachers can help students more easily understand math concepts and achieve success in their learning. With these activities, students can develop a deeper understanding of addition, and build a foundation for future learning of more complex math concepts.