Activities to Teach Students Addition and Subtraction Facts – Up to 20
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Teaching young students addition and subtraction can be a challenge. However, with the right activities and resources, you can make the process fun and enjoyable for your students. Here are some activities to teach students addition and subtraction facts up to 20:
1. Flash Card Races: Divide the class into two teams and give each team a set of flashcards with addition or subtraction problems. Students take turns coming to the whiteboard and solving the problem as quickly as possible. The team with the most correct answers wins the race.
2. Math Sprints: Create a timed addition or subtraction test with a variety of problems. Give each student a copy and have them complete it as quickly as possible. Encourage them to beat their previous record time.
3. Dice Games: Use dice to create addition and subtraction problems. Each student rolls two dice and adds or subtracts the numbers to find the solution. For an added challenge, students can roll multiple dice to create larger problems.
4. Math Puzzles: Create puzzles with numbers that can only be solved by using addition or subtraction. Students will need to use their problem-solving skills to find the correct answer.
5. Number Bonds: Use number bonds to teach addition and subtraction in a visual way. Create a number bond with a given sum or difference and have students fill in the missing numbers.
6. Fact Families: Teach students about related addition and subtraction facts by using fact families. For example, if you have the fact family 3 + 4 = 7, 4 + 3 = 7, and 7 – 4 = 3, students can see how addition and subtraction are related.
7. Story Problems: Create story problems using addition and subtraction facts. Students will need to read the problem and use their math skills to find the solution.
8. Math Mazes: Create mazes with addition and subtraction problems. Students will need to solve the problems to find their way through the maze.
9. Math Centers: Set up math centers with different activities focused on addition and subtraction. Students can rotate through the centers to practice their math skills in a fun and engaging way.
10. Math Bingo: Play math bingo with addition and subtraction problems. Students will need to solve the problems to mark their bingo card and win the game.
In conclusion, teaching students addition and subtraction facts can be a fun and enjoyable experience. With the right activities and resources, students will be engaged and motivated to learn. Try incorporating these activities into your lesson plans to help your students master addition and subtraction up to 20.