Activities to Teach Students About Benjamin Franklin
Benjamin Franklin is one of the most iconic figures in American history. He was not only a statesman, an inventor, a scientist, and a writer, but also someone who embodied the American spirit of hard work, creativity, and self-reliance. Teaching students about Benjamin Franklin can be an engaging and inspiring way to introduce them to the founding principles of our country and to encourage them to develop their own skills and interests.
Here are some activities that can help students learn about Benjamin Franklin:
1. Reading and writing about Franklin’s life: Reading biographies or excerpts from Benjamin Franklin’s writings, such as his Autobiography or Poor Richard’s Almanack, can give students a sense of Franklin’s personality, accomplishments, and values. Encourage students to write a short biography of Franklin, highlighting his most important achievements and lessons.
2. Exploring Franklin’s inventions: Benjamin Franklin was a prolific inventor who created many useful and innovative devices, such as the lightning rod, the bifocal glasses, and the Franklin stove. Invite students to research one of Franklin’s inventions and create a model or diagram explaining how it works.
3. Conducting scientific experiments: Franklin was also a passionate scientist who made many discoveries about electricity, heat, and air. Show students some of Franklin’s famous experiments, such as his kite experiment or his experiments with hot air balloons, and challenge them to replicate or modify them.
4. Studying Franklin’s political and social contributions: Benjamin Franklin was a key figure in the American Revolution and the drafting of the Constitution, as well as an advocate for civic virtues and social justice. Ask students to research one of Franklin’s political or social ideas, such as his proposals for a united colonies or his advocacy for public libraries, and discuss its relevance today.
5. Creating Franklin-inspired artworks: Finally, encourage students to express their creativity by making artworks inspired by Benjamin Franklin’s life, inventions, or words of wisdom. They can create posters, collages, paintings, or sculptures that capture the spirit of Franklin’s curiosity, ingenuity, and wit.
Teaching students about Benjamin Franklin can help them develop important skills and values such as critical thinking, creativity, resilience, and civic engagement. By learning from Franklin’s example, students can become more confident, resourceful, and responsible members of their communities and of our democracy.