Facts About Christopher Columbus For Kids
Christopher Columbus was an explorer who lived in the late 1400s and early 1500s. He is known for being the first European to discover America. Here are some facts about Christopher Columbus that kids should know:
1. Columbus was born in Italy
Christopher Columbus was born in the city of Genoa, Italy in 1451. His real name was Cristoforo Colombo.
2. Columbus was a sailor from a young age
Columbus started sailing when he was just a teenager, working for his father who was also a sailor. Columbus loved the sea and always wanted to explore new territories.
3. Columbus believed the earth was round
In Columbus’s time, many people believed the earth was flat. However, Columbus knew from his studies that the earth was round, and he believed he could reach Asia by sailing west.
4. Columbus’s voyage was funded by Queen Isabella of Spain
Columbus needed money to fund his voyage, so he went to King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain. Queen Isabella was impressed with Columbus’s plan and agreed to give him three ships: the Nina, the Pinta, and the Santa Maria.
5. Columbus’s voyage had a rocky start
At first, Columbus’s voyage was successful. However, the Santa Maria ran aground and had to be abandoned. Columbus and his crew had to leave some of their supplies behind and make do with what was left.
6. Columbus didn’t actually discover America
Although Columbus is credited with discovering America, he actually landed on an island in the Caribbean. The island is now part of the Bahamas.
7. Columbus’s voyage led to the Columbian Exchange
The Columbian Exchange was the exchange of crops, animals, and diseases between the Old World (Europe, Africa, and Asia) and the New World (the Americas). This exchange had a profound impact on both hemispheres and changed the course of history.
8. Columbus’s legacy is controversial
Although Columbus is celebrated in some parts of the world, his legacy is controversial. Columbus is accused of mistreating the native people he encountered, and many people believe he should not be celebrated.
In conclusion, Christopher Columbus was a famous explorer who changed the course of history with his voyage to America. While his legacy is controversial, it’s important for kids to learn about his life and the impact he had on the world.