Bessie Coleman Facts For Kids
Bessie Coleman was a famous aviation pioneer who broke barriers and opened doors for women, especially women of color. Born in 1892 in Atlanta, Texas, she grew up in a time when airplanes were a new and exciting invention. However, due to discrimination and segregation, she faced many challenges on her path to becoming a pilot. Here are some fascinating facts about Bessie Coleman that kids will enjoy learning:
- Bessie Coleman was the first African American woman to earn a pilot’s license. She received her license in France in 1921, as flight schools in the United States did not accept women or people of color.
- Coleman was inspired to become a pilot after hearing stories from World War I veterans, and watching pilots perform feats like loops and dives in air shows.
- Coleman learned to speak French so she could attend flight school in Paris. She worked as a manicurist to save money for her trip abroad.
- Coleman became known as “Queen Bess” and performed in flying exhibitions across the United States. She did dangerous stunts, like flying upside down and doing figure-eight turns while sitting on the wings of her plane.
- In addition to her love of aviation, Coleman was also an advocate for civil rights. She refused to perform in air shows where African Americans were not allowed to attend, and encouraged young people to reach for their dreams no matter what obstacles they faced.
- Tragically, Coleman died in a plane crash at the age of 34. She was flying with a male mechanic who was not licensed to fly, and the plane malfunctioned.
- Despite her short life, Bessie Coleman left a lasting legacy. She paved the way for other women, including aviators like Amelia Earhart, and inspired generations of people to pursue their dreams regardless of societal barriers.
In summary, Bessie Coleman’s life was full of adventure and perseverance. Her courage and determination serve as an inspiration to people of all ages, especially kids who dream of reaching for the skies.